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Accepted Preprint first posted online on 21 September 2009
Journal of Endocrinology (2009) In press
DOI: 10.1677/JOE-09-0359
© 2009 Society for Endocrinology
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REVIEW

PPAR control: it’s SIRTainly as easy as PGC

Mary C Sugden, Paul W Caton and Mark J Holness

M Sugden, Centre for Diabetes, Queen Mary University of London, London, E1 2AT, United Kingdom
P Caton, Centre for Diabetes, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
M Holness, Centre for Diabetes, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom

Mary C Sugden, Email: m.c.sugden{at}qmul.ac.uk

This contribution describes recent advances in our knowledge of the regulatory interactions influencing the expression of PPAR-regulated genes. We address recent advances highlighting the role of the PGC-1s and lipin 1in co-ordinating the expression of genes controlling nutrient handling. We evaluate the possibility that SIRT1 lies at the heart of a regulatory loop involving PPARalpha, PGC-1alpha and lipin 1 that ultimately controls the metabolic response to varying nutrient and physiological signals via a common mechanism mediated by post-translation modifications (deacetylation) of both PPARalpha and PGC-1s. Finally, we comment on the potential of pharmaceutical manipulation of these targets as well as the possible problems associated with this strategy.







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