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Journal of Endocrinology (1949) 6, 169-170       DOI: 10.1677/joe.0.0060169
© 1949 Society for Endocrinology
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MATING OF SPAYED-ADRENALECTOMIZED RATS GIVEN OESTROGEN

SYLVIA A. SIMPSON and P. C. WILLIAMS

Normal mating behaviour may be induced in spayed rats by successive injections of oestrogen and progesterone, but the response to oestrogen alone is reported to be variable or of low intensity. (The subject was reviewed by Young in 1941.)

In connexion with some other work we wished to establish the dose of oestrogen needed to induce mating in our rats. We also investigated Ring's suggestion [1945] that heat induced by oestrogen is only a special case of the co-operation of oestrogen and progesterone in that the injected oestrogen stimulates the secretion of progesterone (or of some other steroid with like action) by the adrenals. Our results contradicted this suggestion, which had only been supported by negative evidence.

MATERIAL AND METHOD: Young, virgin rats of an albino Wistar strain were spayed or spayed and adrenalectomized when they weighed 100–120 g. If adrenalectomized they were given 1 % sodium chloride to drink and







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